Percussion Instruments Buying Guide

Introduction

Percussion instruments have been an essential part of music for thousands of years. From the earliest recorded history, humans have been using drums and percussion to make music and communicate. Today, percussion instruments are more popular than ever and are used in a wide variety of musical genres, from classical orchestras to rock bands.

Whether you are a beginner or an experienced musician, buying a percussion instrument can be overwhelming. There are so many different types of instruments, brands, and models to choose from, and it can be hard to know where to start. This guide will help you navigate the world of percussion instruments and make an informed decision when buying your next instrument.

Types of Percussion Instruments

There are four main categories of percussion instruments: membranophones, idiophones, chordophones, and aerophones.

• Membranophones: These instruments have a stretched membrane or skin that is struck to produce sound. Examples include drums, timpani, and congas.
• Idiophones: These instruments produce sound through vibrations of the entire instrument. Examples include cymbals, triangles, and maracas.
• Chordophones: These instruments have strings that vibrate to produce sound. Examples include guitars, harps, and violins.
• Aerophones: These instruments produce sound through the vibration of air, often by blowing into them. Examples include trumpets, flutes, and saxophones.

Percussion instruments fall into the first two categories, membranophones and idiophones. Here are some of the most common types of percussion instruments:

• Drums: Drums are the most common type of percussion instrument. They come in many different shapes and sizes, from snare drums to bass drums to tom-toms. They can be played with sticks, mallets, or brushes.
• Cymbals: Cymbals are made of metal and produce a bright, shimmering sound when struck. They come in various sizes, including hi-hats, crash cymbals, and ride cymbals.
• Tambourines: Tambourines have small, jingling metal discs around the edge and a drumhead in the middle. They are played by shaking or hitting the instrument, and are often used in folk music.
• Maracas: Maracas are small, egg-shaped instruments that are filled with beads or seeds. They are played by shaking them, and are often used in Latin American music.
• Bongos: Bongos are a type of drum that come in pairs, with one smaller than the other. They are played by striking the drumheads with the fingers, and are often used in salsa and other Latin American styles of music.
• Tambour: Tambours are cylindrical drums that are often used in West African music. They are played with a curved stick and produce a deep, booming sound.
• Xylophones: Xylophones are a type of idiophone that have wooden bars that are struck with mallets to produce sound. They come in various sizes and are often used in orchestral and marching band music.

Factors to Consider When Buying a Percussion Instrument

Once you have decided which type of percussion instrument you want to buy, there are several factors to consider:

• Quality: The quality of the instrument is perhaps the most important factor to consider. You want an instrument that is well-made and produces a good sound. Cheaper instruments may be tempting, but they often produce inferior sound and are more likely to break.
• Budget: Percussion instruments can vary greatly in price, so it's important to set a budget before you start shopping. Keep in mind that a higher price does not always guarantee better quality, so do your research to find the best value for your money.
• Brand: Some brands are known for producing high-quality percussion instruments, while others are not. Research different brands to find the best one for your needs.
• Size: The size of the instrument is also important, especially if you are a beginner or have limited space. Make sure the instrument fits comfortably in your hands and is a manageable size for your living space.
• Material: Percussion instruments can be made of a variety of materials, including wood, metal, and synthetic materials. Consider the durability and sound quality of the material before making a purchase.
• Accessories: Some instruments come with accessories, such as cases, drumsticks, or mallets. Consider whether these accessories are necessary or if you already have them.

Best Percussion Instruments for Beginners

If you're just starting out with percussion, there are several instruments that are great for beginners:

• Drum Pad: A drum pad is a small, portable instrument that simulates the feel and response of a drumhead. It's a great way to develop drumming technique and practice without disturbing others.
• Tambourine: Tambourines are a great starter instrument for anyone interested in percussion. They're inexpensive, easy to play, and can be used in a variety of musical genres.
• Bongo Drums: Bongo drums are a great way to get started with hand percussion. They come in pairs and are relatively easy to learn, but offer plenty of room for growth as you improve your technique.

Keep in mind that your choice of instrument will depend on your musical interests and goals. If you're interested in a specific genre of music, research the types of percussion instruments commonly used in that genre and consider starting with one of those.

Where to Buy Percussion Instruments

There are several places where you can buy percussion instruments:

• Music Stores: Music stores are a great place to buy percussion instruments because you can try out different instruments and get advice from knowledgeable staff members. Some music stores even offer rental programs, so you can try out an instrument before committing to buying it.
• Online Retailers: Online retailers, such as Amazon and Sweetwater, offer a wide variety of percussion instruments and can be a convenient way to shop. However, you may not be able to try out the instrument before buying, so make sure you research the quality and read reviews before making a purchase.
• Secondhand Stores: Secondhand stores, such as pawn shops and thrift stores, may offer percussion instruments at a lower price. However, be cautious when buying secondhand because the instrument may be damaged or of poor quality.

No matter where you buy your percussion instrument, make sure to ask about the store's return policy and warranty in case the instrument is defective or doesn't meet your needs.

Conclusion

Buying a percussion instrument can be a daunting task, but with the right knowledge and preparation, it can also be a rewarding experience. Consider the type of instrument, quality, budget, brand, size, material, and accessories before making a purchase. If you're a beginner, consider starting with a drum pad, tambourine, or bongo drums. Shop at music stores, online retailers, or secondhand stores and don't forget to ask about the return policy and warranty. With these tips in mind, you'll be well on your way to finding the perfect percussion instrument for your needs!